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Showing posts from September, 2021

Cow breeds and their images

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✅Gir  Milch - Originated in Gir forests of South Kathiawar in Gujarat also found in Maharashtra and  adjacent Rajasthan. Horns are peculiarly curved, giving a ‘half-moon’ appearance.   ✅Red Sindhi  Milch - Originated in Karachi and Hyderabad (Pakistan) regions of undivided India and also reared in certain organized farms in our country.   ✅Sahiwal  Milch - Originated in Montgomery region of undivided India. Heavy breed with symmetrical body having loose skin.   ✅Hallikar Draught - Originated from the former princely state of Vijayanagar, presently part of Karnataka.   ✅Amritmahal Draught - Originated in Hassan, Chikmagalur and Chitradurga district of Karnataka.   ✅Khillari  Draught - Originated from Sholapur and Sitapur districts of Maharashtra. Closely resembles Hallikar breed.   Join agriculture compitition discussion  telegram channel ✅Kangayam  Draught - Originated from Tamil Nadu.The horn...

Genetically Modified Crops

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  Keep reading and keep sharing   • The crops in which one or many of its traits are altered or  enhanced through a process of genetic engineering known  as GM crops i.e. Bt. Cotton developed against cotton boll  worms.  • Bacillus thuringensis is a soil bacterium that produces  proteins lethal to insect larvae affecting the digestive system of boll worms.  • The gene responsible for this effect is Cry-lAc.  • GM cotton is only crop permitted by Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC) under Ministry of Environment and Forestry first permitted on March, 2002.   • Bt. Cotton varieties developed by Mahyco: MECH-12,  MECH-162, MFCH-184 for Southern States and RCH-134,  RCH-138 suitable for Northern India.  • Mahyco collaborated with Monsanto to developed Bt.  Variety Bollgourd-1, using Cry -I Ac gene.  AgriYuvaa • Bt. Variety developed as Bollgourd-ll, having both  genes of Cry I Ac and Cry 2 Ab gene....

*Plant Breeding Most Important One Liner Questions*

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  1. Theory of evolution was given by : Charles Darwin   2. The term "Heterosis" coined by : Shull 1914   3. Purpose of Emasculation is to prevent: Self-pollination   4. Production of microspores takes place in : Pollen   5. Protandry condition found in : Maize   6. Protogyny condition found in : Bajra    7. Inbreeding of a cross pollinated species leads to increase in : Homozygosity   8. The male flower of maize plant is known as : Tassel   9. Raphano brassica is a : Inter-generic Hybrid   10. Soma-clonal variation is : Non-heritable   11. Cross-pollinated crops are highly : Homozygous   12.Octaploid Triticale is a cross between: Hexaploid Wheat X Tetraploid Rye   13. Double cross hybrid in Maize was first proposed by : D.F. Jones   14.‘Law of homologous series of variation’ was given by: N. I. Vavilov   15. When F1 is crossed with one of its parents, it is called : Back Cross   16. When F1 is crossed ...